Startle

A sharp, physical flinch. Your body reacts before your mind.

Family Surprise
Valence neutral
Arousal high activation
Intensity Moderate
Opposite Calm

A sharp, physical flinch. Your body reacts before your mind. The body holds this signal first, often before the mind has named what is happening.

Where startle lives in the body

Head
Pressure, fullness, mental load
Moderate
Face
Heat, flush, expression building
Moderate
Arms
Energy or heaviness
Moderate
Shoulders
Tension, drawn upward
Moderate
Chest
A faint pull
Quiet

Related emotions

A note on this entry: The data on this page (definition, body sensations, valence, arousal, related emotions) reflects a structured reference for startle. A full long-form entry is being added gradually. If you have research, a translation, or a body-mapping correction to suggest, please get in touch.